Мақал мәтелдер

Maқal - naқyl सोज़। Ol өmіrdegі tүrlі құbylysty zhinaқtap, tүyіp, yқshamdap berіp, बीर नहीं ekі tarmaқtan tұratyn, aldyңғy zholdarynda payymdap, soңғy zholdarynda қorytylғan दूसरा aytatyn halyқtyқ beynelі poetikalyқ zhanrdyң बीर tүrі, ғasyrlardan ekshelіp zhetken tereң mazmұndy, taқyryp ayasy keң सोज़ mәyegі। Maқaldar kөbіne өleң үlgіsіnde कैड काड़ा डी sөzben aytylady। Ұyқasқa alliteratsiyaғa ( "Etіgіn sheshpey shyңaymas er") assonansқa ( "Қayraңy zhoқ बिना, बिना қayyrymy zhoқ Erden kөlden") ( "Қatty zherge қaқ tұrar, Қayratty erge baқ tұrar") құrylady। Maқaldar दौरे Zhane auyspaly maғynada қoldanylady। Auyspaly maғynadaғy sөzder іshkі अस्टारा बार tұtas बीर oydy bіldіredі ( "बीर zheңnen қol shyғar, बीर zhaғadan बास shyғar"), ( "Yrysқa қaray ұl өser, Қonysқa छोटे өser қaray"), ( "अल - yrystyң ormany, ईपी - yrystyң қorғany ") (" एपि zhіgіt Ush एके үy tіgedі, Ush काड़ा үy tіgedі ")।

Mәtel - өzіnің negіzgі tүyіndeuіn kesіp aytpaytyn, बीर-bіrіmen kereғar shendestіruі zhoқ, қorytyndysy tұspaldy, қysқa हाँ nұsқa naқyl सोज़। Maқalғa өte zhaқyn। Mәtel syңar tarmaқ bolyp keledі। सोज़ үstemelene kelіp, maқalғa aynalady। Mysaly, "Қaңbaқtan қashsaң, dөңbekke" - mәtel। "Қaңbaқtan қashsaң, dөңbekke zholyғasyң" - maқal। Mәtel दौरे auyspaly, astarly maғynada қoldanylady। Mәtel adamnyң aytқan pіkіrіne दूसरा қosady, sezіmіn әserlі डी ayshyқty zhetkіzedі। Akyn-zhazushylardyң ұtymdy sөzderіnің bіrazy Maқal-Mәtelge aynalғan ( "Ұylymdy іzdep, dүnienі kөzdep" - Abay), ( "Zhalғandy zhalpaғynan basyp өtіp" - जैम्बिल, टीबी)।